General Hydraulics

08 September 2022

To give students knowledge in the areas of dimensional analysis, hydrostatics, pressure flows, characteristics and selection of pumps and turbines, flows through orifices, weirs and free-surface flows. At the end of the curricular unit students should have the following abilities: expertise in the computation of hydrostatic forces acting on different surfaces; expertise in the fundamental concepts of hydro-kinematics and hydrodynamics (pressures, mean velocities, forces, stresses and energy balances); expertise in the hydraulic computation of steady flows in conduits under pressure; comprehension of the basic concepts of unsteady flows under pressure (water hammer and mass oscillation); comprehension and choice over functioning of pumps and turbines; expertise in the determination of orifices and weirs flow capacity; expertise in the computation of free-surface profiles in steady flows on fixed bed open channels.